Dimension 2: Theoretical Neuroscience

With the advancement of new technologies and the growing integration of Artificial Intelligence in scientific research, the need to bridge the gap between science and technology has become increasingly evident. In response to this, the European University of Brain and Technology—NeurotechEU—has been actively working on the development and implementation of Theoretical Neuroscience, which represents the second dimension of the alliance. This field of study and professional endeavour aims to unify the fundamental principles of neural organisation, creating a solid foundation for empirical evaluation and technical development. By doing so, it seeks to enhance scientific understanding while fostering the application of neuroscientific knowledge in technological innovations. 

According to Pierre Yger, a researcher at the University of Lille and a member of NeurotechEU, who specialises in Neuroscience and Cognition, one clear example of how the alliance is addressing this second dimension, Theoretical Neuroscience, is through the establishment of structured courses and workshops. These initiatives are designed to be sustained over time, offering multiple editions to ensure continuity and long-term impact. As part of this effort, in autumn 2024, Yger took the lead in organizing an Autumn School on Closed-Loop Systems in Neuroscience within the framework of NeurotechEU. Following the success of this first edition, he and his colleagues are now actively working on preparing its second edition.

Theoretical Neuroscience, as a core aspect of NeurotechEU’s vision, aligns with the broader objective of the alliance: to integrate neurotechnology as a distinct and interdisciplinary field of study, research, and professional practice. This commitment to fostering long-term educational and research initiatives ensures that the field continues to evolve, facilitating collaboration between scientists, engineers, and experts across various disciplines. 

8 Dimensions of NeurotechEU

The eight dimensions of NeurotechEU cover a wide range of topics, from advancing research and treatments to addressing ethical questions related to how technology interacts with the brain, with the objective of creating a bridge between several disciplines. These dimensions aim to tackle what the Alliance identifies as “neurochallenges” – issues that require multidisciplinary approaches at the intersection of neuroscience and neurotechnology.

1. Empirical and clinical neuroscience: Investigating brain function and developing treatments for neurological disorders.
2. Theoretical Neuroscience: Using computational models to explain and predict brain activity.
3. Neuromorphic Computing: Designing computer systems inspired by the brain to enhance efficiency.
4. Neuromorphic Control and Neurorobotics: Creating robots capable of adapting and moving like living beings.
5. Neuroinformatics: Building tools to manage and analyze large-scale brain data.
6. Neuroprosthetics: Developing devices to interface with the brain, restoring or augmenting its functions.
7. Clinical Neurotechnology: Applying digital systems for real-time monitoring and treatment of brain conditions.
8. Neurometaphysics: Exploring ethical, legal, and philosophical issues surrounding the use of neurotechnology.